骨質疏鬆症
Osteoporosis
共 5 種介入成分有評級——按證據強度從高到低排序
白話說:有初步證據,但研究規模還小,別當成定論。
證據分數 69 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:可正常參考
- 第三方營養資料庫(國際)
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「Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that our skin synthesizes when exposed to the sun. It benefits us in many ways, from bone health to mood.」 - US FDA 態度:支持
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「Vitamin D-3 is recognized as GRAS」 - EU EFSA 態度:支持
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「cause and effect relationship has been established」
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v8。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級
白話說:有初步證據,但研究規模還小,別當成定論。
證據分數 61 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:可參考,但附帶但書
- 第三方營養資料庫(國際)
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「Soy isoflavones are phytoestrogens and are found mainly in soy products. They appear to have some benefits for cardiovascular health and menopause symptoms. They have a similar structure to estrogen b」 - UK NHS 態度:持保留
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「Complementary and alternative treatments, such as herbal remedies and compounded bioidentical ("natural") hormones, are not recommended for symptoms of the menopause or perimenopause. [...] Some complementary and alternative therapies can also interact with other medicines and cause side effects. [nhs.uk/conditions/menopause/treatment/] | NICE NG23 rec.1.4.7: "Explain to people that there is so…」 - TW TFDA / 衛福部 態度:持保留
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「使用原料『大豆萃取物』之有容器或包裝食品應標示警語:「不建議兒童、少年、孕婦、哺乳期婦女、婦科腫瘤患者或有其家族病史者食用」及「異黃酮(Isoflavones)每日食用限量為50毫克以下」字樣,並應於產品容器或外包裝標示該產品依每日建議食用量之異黃酮含量。」
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v3。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級
白話說:有初步證據,但研究規模還小,別當成定論。
證據分數 57 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:可參考,但附帶但書
- 第三方營養資料庫(國際)
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「Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays a key role in blood coagulation, bone metabolism, and vascular health. Vitamin K1 is found in many leafy greens and soy, while vitamin K2 is found in meat」 - US FDA 態度:支持
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「Vitamin K1 Injection is indicated for prophylaxis and treatment of vitamin K-deficiency bleeding in neonates」 - EU EFSA 態度:支持
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「a cause and effect relationship has been established between the dietary intake of vitamin K and normal blood coagulation ... and the maintenance of normal bone」
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v4。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級
白話說:證據還很薄弱,不足以當成有效的療法。
證據分數 51 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:可參考,但附帶但書
- 第三方營養資料庫(國際)
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「Calcium is a macromineral that can be obtained through the diet, particularly in dairy products and, to a lesser extent, vegetables. It's primarily used to support bone health, and there is some evide」 - US FDA 態度:支持
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「Adequate calcium and vitamin D throughout life, as part of a well-balanced diet, may reduce the risk of osteoporosis.」 - UK NHS 態度:中立
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「Adults aged 19 to 64 need 700mg of calcium a day. ... Taking high doses of calcium (more than 1,500mg a day) could lead to stomach pain and diarrhoea. ... You should be able to get all the calcium you need by eating a varied and balanced diet.」
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v1。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級
白話說:證據還很薄弱,不足以當成有效的療法。
證據分數 46 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:可正常參考
- 第三方營養資料庫(國際)
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「Boron is a dietary mineral which is claimed to increase testosterone when supplemented at doses higher than from food, but research is lacking. It might as a byproduct of its anti-inflammatory effects」 - US FDA 態度:未涵蓋
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「Because the FNB has not established an RDA or AI for boron, boron does not have a DV.」 - EU EFSA 態度:持保留
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「The Panel concludes that a cause and effect relationship has not been established between the dietary intake of boron and maintenance of normal bone, normal testosterone concentrations in plasma, or maintenance of joint function. Tolerable Upper Intake Level for boron in adults: 10 mg/day (as boric acid equivalents).」
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v4。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級