失眠
Insomnia
共 5 種介入成分有評級——按證據強度從高到低排序
白話說:有初步證據,但研究規模還小,別當成定論。
證據分數 58 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:可正常參考
- 第三方營養資料庫(國際)
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「Tart cherry juice is best known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. It seems to improve exercise recovery and possibly sleep quality. More evidence is needed to determine whether it is 」 - US FDA 態度:持保留
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「articles intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in man... are drugs」 - PubMed PMID 20438325· 2010 · RCT (double-blind) · n=15
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「Effects of a tart cherry juice beverage on the sleep of older adults with insomnia: a pilot study」
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v3。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級
白話說:有初步證據,但研究規模還小,別當成定論。
證據分數 56 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:可參考,但附帶但書
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v10。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級
白話說:證據還很薄弱,不足以當成有效的療法。
證據分數 54 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:台灣法規不得宣稱療效
- 第三方營養資料庫(國際)
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「Valeriana officinalis, also known as valerian, is an herb that can be taken as a tea or a supplement. It is commonly used for its sedative and anxiety-reducing effects.」 - US FDA 態度:中立
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「Valerian Root Oil (Valeriana officinalis L.): 21 CFR 172.510; Used for: FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT; FEMA GRAS Publication No(s).: 3; FEMA No. 3100; CAS Reg. No. 8008-88-6.」 - WHO 態度:支持
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「Medicinal uses. Uses supported by clinical data: As a mild sedative and sleep-promoting agent. The drug is often used as a milder alternative or a possible substitute for stronger synthetic sedatives, such as the benzodiazepines, in the treatment of states of nervous excitation and anxiety-induced sleep disturbances. Contraindications: Radix Valerianae should not be used during pregnancy or lac…」
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v3。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級
白話說:證據還很薄弱,不足以當成有效的療法。
⚠️ 這條評級偏向「反面/有爭議」——請勿當成有效推薦,下方來源已含對立證據。
證據分數 46 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:各來源證據分歧
- 第三方營養資料庫(國際)
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「Melatonin is a hormone secreted in the brain that regulates sleep. It appears to be highly sensitive to light therapy and dark therapy. Oral ingestion of melatonin may be used as a sleep aid. It is no」 - US FDA 態度:持保留
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「no basis to conclude that melatonin is GRAS」 - EU EFSA 態度:支持
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「melatonin and reduction of sleep onset latency」
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v8。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級
白話說:證據還很薄弱,不足以當成有效的療法。
證據分數 43 分(滿分 100) · 發布狀態:可參考,但附帶但書
- 第三方營養資料庫(國際)
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「Like THC, CBD is a cannabinoid (a compound in cannabis). Unlike THC, CBD won't get you high, but it shows promise as a treatment for epilepsy, anxiety, depression, pain, inflammation, cancer, and more」 - US FDA 態度:不支持
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「Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced that the agency has concluded that a new regulatory pathway for CBD is needed... the agency has concluded that existing regulatory frameworks for foods and supplements are not appropriate for CBD.」 - UK NHS 態度:持保留
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「Healthy adults should think carefully before taking CBD, and should consider limiting their consumption of CBD from food to no more than 10mg per day, which is about 4-5 drops of 5% CBD oil. The FSA continues to advise that CBD is not taken by people in vulnerable groups, including children, people taking medication and those who are pregnant or breastfeeding and those trying to conceive.」
評級由多源健康證據引擎彙整(FDA/EFSA/NHS/TFDA/WHO/PubMed/NIH ODS 等多個官方與權威來源)。 產製日期 2026-05-18 · 版本 v3。本評級僅供衛教參考,不取代醫師診斷與處方。 · 查看此成分的完整評級